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储能电池系统测试和评估，分为结构检查，功能安全评估，电气测试(含电磁兼容),机械测试，环境测试，电芯失效测试，生产线测试，标签和说明书等要求。其中功能安全评估是储能电池系统安全使用的最重要一道保护屏障。本文阐述了UL 1973第三版对储能电池系统的测试和评估要求的变化，为广大相关从业者提供指导。
Abstract：The testing and evaluation of energy storage battery system is divided into construction check, functional safety evaluation, electrical test(including electromagnetic compatibility),mechanical test, environmental test, cell failure test, production line test, label and instructions.Among them, functional safety assessment is the most important protective barrier for the safe use of energy storage battery system.This paper addresses the changes in the requirements for the test and evaluation of battery energy storage system in the third edition of UL 1973,so as to provide guidance for relevant practitioners.
[1] ANSI/CAN/UL 1973:2018,Batteries for Use in Stationary and Motive Auxiliary Power Applications[S].
[2] ANSI/CAN/UL 1973:2022,Batteries for Use in Stationary and Motive Auxiliary Power Applications[S].
[3] 2021 IFC,International Fire Code[S].
[4] NFPA 70:2020,National Electrical Code[S].
[5] NFPA 855:2020,Standard for the Installation of Stationary Energy Storage Systems[S].
[6] ANSI/UL 1310:2019,Class 2 Power Units[S].
[7] ANSI/CAN/UL 1974:2018,Evaluation for Repurposing Batteries[S].
[8] IEC 60812:2018,Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA)[S].
[9] IEC 61025:2006,Fault tree analysis(FTA)[S].
[10] IEC 61508-series,Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems[S].
[11] IEC 62619:2017,Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes-Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries,for use in industrial applications[S].
[12] ISO 13849-series,Safety of machinery-Safety-related parts of control systems[S].
[13] ISO 26262-series,Road vehicles-Functional safety[S].
[14] UL 991:2004,Tests for Safety-Related Controls Employing Solid-State Devices[S].
[15] UL 60730-1:2016,Automatic Electrical Controls-Part 1:General Requirements[S].
[16] IEC 61000-4-series,Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) -Part 4-2:Testing and Measurement Techniques[S].
(1)ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会https://www.ansi.org/。
(2)SCC:Standards Council of Canada加拿大标准委员会https://www.scc.ca/en。
基本信息:
DOI：10.19996/j.cnki.ChinBatlnd.2022.04.012
中图分类号:TM91
引用信息:
[1]朱海峰,丁巍,程伟力,等.UL 1973储能电池系统标准(第三版)更新解析[J].电池工业,2022,26(04):212-216.DOI:10.19996/j.cnki.ChinBatlnd.2022.04.012.