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2026, 02, v.30 246-251+256
动力电池梯次利用协同发展路径研究
基金项目(Foundation):
邮箱(Email): 53364382@163.com;
DOI: 10.19996/j.cnki.ChinBatlnd.2026.02.020
投稿时间: 2025-05-27
投稿日期(年): 2025
修回时间: 2025-06-16
终审时间: 2025-06-25
终审日期(年): 2025
审稿周期(年): 1
发布时间: 2025-07-10
出版时间: 2025-07-10
网络发布时间: 2025-07-10
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摘要:

针对退役动力电池梯次利用面临的回收体系不完善、利用率低和成本压力大等挑战,本研究分析了关键问题,并提出协同发展路径,以提升资源循环效率与经济性。通过构建全生命周期闭环供应链网络模型,结合政策梳理与技术场景适配分析,评估不同技术路径的适用性并探讨制度与技术优化的综合影响。研究结果表明,闭环供应链管理可显著提升金属资源回收率,降低关键材料对外依存度;生产者责任延伸制度的推行能有效完善回收体系,推动规范化回收率大幅增长;拓展多元化应用场景并优化运营模式,可显著降低梯次利用成本,并缩短项目回报周期。建议优先发展技术适配性强且规模效应明显的路径,同步完善追溯机制与技术标准,促进产业链协作,以保障梯次利用的效率、安全性和可持续性。本研究为动力电池梯次利用的产业化推进与资源循环战略提供了解决方案。

Abstract:

In response to the challenges faced by the secondary utilization of retired power batteries, such as an imperfect recycling system, low utilization rate, and high cost pressure, this study systematically analyzes the key issues and proposes a coordinated development path to enhance the efficiency and economy of resource recycling. By constructing a closed-loop supply chain network model and combining policy analysis and technical scenario adaptation analysis, the study assesses the applicability of different technical paths and explores the comprehensive impact of institutional and technological optimization. The research results indicate that closed-loop supply chain management can significantly increase the recovery rate of metal resources and reduce the dependence on key materials from abroad; the implementation of the producer responsibility extension system can effectively improve the recycling system and significantly increase the standardized recycling rate; expanding diversified application scenarios and optimizing the operation mode can significantly reduce the cost of secondary utilization and shorten the project return period. It is recommended to prioritize the development of paths with strong technical compatibility and significant scale effects, and simultaneously improve the traceability mechanism and technical standards to promote industrial chain collaboration, in order to ensure the efficiency, safety, and sustainability of secondary utilization. This study provides a solution for the industrialization promotion and resource recycling strategy of power battery secondary utilization.

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基本信息:

DOI:10.19996/j.cnki.ChinBatlnd.2026.02.020

中图分类号:X705;F426.61;F713.2

引用信息:

[1]孙兆勇,梁琳,周萌,等.动力电池梯次利用协同发展路径研究[J].电池工业,2026,30(02):246-251+256.DOI:10.19996/j.cnki.ChinBatlnd.2026.02.020.

投稿时间:

2025-05-27

投稿日期(年):

2025

修回时间:

2025-06-16

终审时间:

2025-06-25

终审日期(年):

2025

审稿周期(年):

1

发布时间:

2025-07-10

出版时间:

2025-07-10

网络发布时间:

2025-07-10

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